On 17 June, 1770, Endeavour entered the mouth of Waalmbal Birri (Endeavour River), six days after being holed on the Great Barrier Reef. The ship was beached, and repairs effected, a task completed in 12 days. However, unfavourable wind and weather prevented departure, and Cook and his party remained there until 5 August, 1770.
This area is now the site of Cooktown (Waymburr), Australia. Each year, the Cooktown Re-enactment Association commemorates Captain Cook's landing and lengthy stay by re-enacting the landing. The re-enactment involves about fifty local people comprising half Indigenous and half Europeans.
The ceremony has taken place annually since 1959, including a special performance in 1970 for Queen Elizabeth during the Cook Bicentennial celebrations. The Re-enactment Association, of which I am President, has worked with the Guugu Yimithirr people to add their story of Cook’s 48-day stay into the re-enactment script.
The Cooktown Discovery Festival takes place annually in June, being held on a weekend near to the date that Cook actually landed. Other events take place during the weekend including a street parade, botanical tours, river cruises, and children’s activities.
Loretta Sullivan
References
- www.cooktownexpo.com.au and
www.facebook.com/cooktowndiscoveryfestival
Originally published in Cook's Log, page 5, volume 48, number 4 (2025).